I wonder if we all at some point, and in some measure, are guilty of chasing data without seeking to draw nearer to God. In Sunday's sermon we considered Eli, Hophni, and Phinehas. These were men who served in God's house while demonstrating overt disobedience to His laws. Sadly, it is not just a story from long ago: it is the story we face in our time.
For today, let's read the Scripture text from Sunday with an intent to approach the word of God prayerfully and reflectively. Let us seek to hear from God as we read. Let us expect for God to show us something that we might not have realized on Sunday. Let us be ready to repent for the wrongs we may discover in our own souls as we reacquaint ourselves with this narrative.
Lord God, as we read Your word, please transform us and move us into a deeper relationship with You.
First Samuel 4
Now the Israelites went
out to fight against the Philistines. The Israelites camped at Ebenezer, and
the Philistines at Aphek. The Philistines deployed their forces to meet
Israel, and as the battle spread, Israel was defeated by the Philistines, who
killed about four thousand of them on the battlefield. When the soldiers
returned to camp, the elders of Israel asked, “Why did the Lord bring
defeat on us today before the Philistines? Let us bring the ark of the Lord’s
covenant from Shiloh, so that he may go with us and save us from the
hand of our enemies.”
So the people sent men
to Shiloh, and they brought back the ark of the covenant of the Lord Almighty,
who is enthroned between the cherubim. And Eli’s two sons, Hophni and
Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God. When the ark of the Lord’s
covenant came into the camp, all Israel raised such a great shout that the
ground shook. Hearing the uproar, the Philistines asked, “What’s all this
shouting in the Hebrew camp?”
When they learned that
the ark of the Lord had come into the camp, the Philistines were
afraid. “A god has come into the camp,” they said. “Oh no! Nothing
like this has happened before. We’re doomed! Who will deliver us from the
hand of these mighty gods? They are the gods who struck the Egyptians with
all kinds of plagues in the wilderness. Be strong, Philistines! Be
men, or you will be subject to the Hebrews, as they have been to you. Be
men, and fight!”
So the Philistines
fought, and the Israelites were defeated and every man fled to his tent.
The slaughter was very great; Israel lost thirty thousand foot soldiers. The
ark of God was captured, and Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, died.
That same day a
Benjamite ran from the battle line and went to Shiloh with his clothes
torn and dust on his head. When he arrived, there was Eli sitting
on his chair by the side of the road, watching, because his heart feared for
the ark of God. When the man entered the town and told what had happened, the
whole town sent up a cry. Eli heard the outcry and asked, “What is the meaning
of this uproar?”
The man hurried over to
Eli, who was ninety-eight years old and whose eyes had failed so that
he could not see. He told Eli, “I have just come from the battle line; I
fled from it this very day.” Eli asked, “What
happened, my son?” The man who brought the news replied, “Israel fled before
the Philistines, and the army has suffered heavy losses. Also your two sons,
Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God has been captured.”
When he mentioned the
ark of God, Eli fell backward off his chair by the side of the gate. His neck
was broken and he died, for he was an old man, and he was heavy. He had led Israel
forty years. His daughter-in-law, the
wife of Phinehas, was pregnant and near the time of delivery. When she heard
the news that the ark of God had been captured and that her father-in-law and
her husband were dead, she went into labor and gave birth, but was overcome by
her labor pains. As she was dying, the women attending her said, “Don’t
despair; you have given birth to a son.” But she did not respond or pay any
attention.
She named the boy
Ichabod, saying, “The Glory has departed from Israel”—because of the
capture of the ark of God and the deaths of her father-in-law and her husband. She
said, “The Glory has departed from Israel, for the ark of God has been
captured.”
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