So the Moabites said to the elders of Midian, “Now this mass
of people will lick up everything around us, as the bull devours the grass of
the field. Now Balak son of Zippor was king of the Moabites at this time. And he sent messengers to Balaam son of Beor at Pethor,
which is by the Euphrates River in the land of Amaw, to summon him, saying,
“Look, a nation has come out of Egypt. They cover the face of the earth, and
they are settling next to me. So now, please come and
curse this nation for me, for they are too powerful for me. Perhaps I will prevail
so that we may conquer them and drive them out of the land. For I know that
whoever you bless is blessed, and whoever you curse is cursed.” (Numbers 22:4)
So Moses sent them to the war, one thousand from every tribe,
with Phinehas son of Eleazar the priest, who was in charge of the holy articles
and the signal trumpets. They fought against the
Midianites, as the Lord commanded Moses, and they killed every male. They killed the kings of Midian in addition to those slain
– Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba – five Midianite kings. They also killed Balaam
son of Beor with the sword. (Numbers 31:6-8)
Balaam was a man who had fame far beyond the region in which he lived. King Balak
sent men from Midian to Pethor, a journey of several hundred miles, to offer
Balaam money in exchange for undermining the Israelites. And, in requesting Balaam’s
presence, an interesting phrase is given by the king: “I know that whoever you
bless is blessed, and whoever you curse is cursed.”
As Pastor Sam shared with us on Sunday, the Lord prevented
Balaam from cursing Israel and instead caused Balaam to speak words of
blessing. There are moments when the power and presence of God are so palpable
that even persons bent on evil are compelled to move in accordance with God’s
overarching plan. However, the true nature of Balaam’s heart is made clear
throughout the story in Numbers. In Numbers 31, we even have the curious
statement that Balaam is killed by the sword not in his hometown of Pethor, but
in the company of the Midianites.
Why was Balaam so far from home, particularly after he had
made it clear to King Balak that he was returning to his homeland after failing
to curse Israel (Numbers 24:14 and 24:25) ? What compelled Balaam to join
himself to the enemies of Israel after God had made it abundantly clear that Israel
was a nation destined to enjoy His favor? The Scripture is not explicit about
Balaam’s motives, but it is clear about Balaam’s behavior. Moses says, “Look,
these people through the counsel of Balaam caused the Israelites to act
treacherously against the Lord in the matter of Peor – which resulted in
the plague among the community of the Lord!” (Numbers 31:16)
Fast-forward to 2013. There is a question we must ask
ourselves: are we accepting counsel from any person who, though capable of accurately
speaking the will of God, is at the same time heavily invested in turning
people away from the will of God?
At the end of it all, Balaam was killed by the sword. Sadly,
24,000 Israelites followed him in death: they turned away from the will of God
and were destroyed by plague (Numbers 25:9). Sin always has the potential to
crush not only its instigator, but all of its participants.
The psalmist said it well: “Blessed is the man who does not
walk in the counsel of the ungodly” (Psalm 1:1a). Amen.
Lord, help us to appropriate
Your blessing; give us grace to flee immorality.
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